Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oraβaiʃke
Genitive:oraβaiʃkən
Dative:oraβaiʃkəlan
Accusative:oraβaiʃkəm
Comparative:oraβaiʃkəla
Comitative:oraβaiʃkəge
Inessive:oraβaiʃkəʃte
Illative:oraβaiʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:oraβaiʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oraβaiʃkem
2SG:oraβaiʃket
3SG:oraβaiʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:oraβaiʃkəna
2PL:oraβaiʃkəda
3PL:oraβaiʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oraβaiʃke-βlak
Plural (2):oraβaiʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oraβaiʃkəla
Sociative Plural:oraβaiʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oraβaiʃkemoraβaiʃke-βlakoraβaiʃke-βlakem,
oraβaiʃkem-βlak
Genitive:oraβaiʃkemənoraβaiʃke-βlakənoraβaiʃke-βlakemən,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakən
Dative:oraβaiʃkemlan,
oraβaiʃkəlanem
oraβaiʃke-βlaklanoraβaiʃke-βlakemlan,
oraβaiʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:oraβaiʃkeməmoraβaiʃke-βlakəmoraβaiʃke-βlakeməm,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:oraβaiʃkemla,
oraβaiʃkəlam
oraβaiʃke-βlaklaoraβaiʃke-βlakemla,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:oraβaiʃkemgeoraβaiʃke-βlakgeoraβaiʃke-βlakemge,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:oraβaiʃkəʃtemoraβaiʃke-βlakəʃteoraβaiʃke-βlakəʃtem,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oraβaiʃkəʃkemoraβaiʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)oraβaiʃke-βlakəʃkem,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oraβaiʃkeʃemoraβaiʃke-βlakeʃoraβaiʃke-βlakeʃem,
oraβaiʃkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года