 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oransurt |
| Genitive: | oransurtən |
| Dative: | oransurtlan |
| Accusative: | oransurtəm |
| Comparative: | oransurtla |
| Comitative: | oransurtge |
| Inessive: | oransurtəʃto |
| Illative: | oransurtəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | oransurteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oransurtem |
| 2SG: | oransurtet |
| 3SG: | oransurtʃo |
| 1PL: | oransurtna |
| 2PL: | oransurtda |
| 3PL: | oransurtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oransurt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oransurt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oransurtla |
| Sociative Plural: | oransurtmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oransurtem | oransurt-βlak | oransurt-βlakem, oransurtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oransurtemən | oransurt-βlakən | oransurt-βlakemən, oransurtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oransurtemlan, oransurtlanem | oransurt-βlaklan | oransurt-βlakemlan, oransurtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oransurteməm | oransurt-βlakəm | oransurt-βlakeməm, oransurtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oransurtemla, oransurtlam | oransurt-βlakla | oransurt-βlakemla, oransurtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oransurtemge | oransurt-βlakge | oransurt-βlakemge, oransurtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oransurtəʃtem | oransurt-βlakəʃte | oransurt-βlakəʃtem, oransurtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oransurtəʃkem | oransurt-βlakəʃ(ke) | oransurt-βlakəʃkem, oransurtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oransurteʃem | oransurt-βlakeʃ | oransurt-βlakeʃem, oransurtem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||