Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:orašə̑ŋa
Genitive:orašə̑ŋan
Dative:orašə̑ŋalan
Accusative:orašə̑ŋam
Comparative:orašə̑ŋala
Comitative:orašə̑ŋage
Inessive:orašə̑ŋašte
Illative:orašə̑ŋaš(ke)
Lative:orašə̑ŋaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:orašə̑ŋam
2SG:orašə̑ŋat
3SG:orašə̑ŋaž(e)
1PL:orašə̑ŋana
2PL:orašə̑ŋada
3PL:orašə̑ŋašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):orašə̑ŋa-βlak
Plural (2):orašə̑ŋa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:orašə̑ŋala
Sociative Plural:orašə̑ŋamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:orašə̑ŋamorašə̑ŋa-βlakorašə̑ŋa-βlakem,
orašə̑ŋam-βlak
Genitive:orašə̑ŋamə̑norašə̑ŋa-βlakə̑norašə̑ŋa-βlakemə̑n,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakə̑n
Dative:orašə̑ŋamlan,
orašə̑ŋalanem
orašə̑ŋa-βlaklanorašə̑ŋa-βlakemlan,
orašə̑ŋam-βlaklan
Accusative:orašə̑ŋamə̑morašə̑ŋa-βlakə̑morašə̑ŋa-βlakemə̑m,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:orašə̑ŋamla,
orašə̑ŋalam
orašə̑ŋa-βlaklaorašə̑ŋa-βlakemla,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakla
Comitative:orašə̑ŋamgeorašə̑ŋa-βlakgeorašə̑ŋa-βlakemge,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakge
Inessive:orašə̑ŋaštemorašə̑ŋa-βlakə̑šteorašə̑ŋa-βlakə̑štem,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:orašə̑ŋaškemorašə̑ŋa-βlakə̑š(ke)orašə̑ŋa-βlakə̑škem,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:orašə̑ŋašemorašə̑ŋa-βlakešorašə̑ŋa-βlakešem,
orašə̑ŋam-βlakeš


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