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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oralge |
| Genitive: | oralgən |
| Dative: | oralgəlan |
| Accusative: | oralgəm |
| Comparative: | oralgəla |
| Comitative: | oralgəge |
| Inessive: | oralgəʃte |
| Illative: | oralgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oralgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oralgem |
| 2SG: | oralget |
| 3SG: | oralgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | oralgəna |
| 2PL: | oralgəda |
| 3PL: | oralgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oralge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oralge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oralgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | oralgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oralgem | oralge-βlak | oralge-βlakem, oralgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oralgemən | oralge-βlakən | oralge-βlakemən, oralgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oralgemlan, oralgəlanem | oralge-βlaklan | oralge-βlakemlan, oralgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oralgeməm | oralge-βlakəm | oralge-βlakeməm, oralgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oralgemla, oralgəlam | oralge-βlakla | oralge-βlakemla, oralgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oralgemge | oralge-βlakge | oralge-βlakemge, oralgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oralgəʃtem | oralge-βlakəʃte | oralge-βlakəʃtem, oralgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oralgəʃkem | oralge-βlakəʃ(ke) | oralge-βlakəʃkem, oralgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oralgeʃem | oralge-βlakeʃ | oralge-βlakeʃem, oralgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||