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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oralge-sare |
| Genitive: | oralge-sarən |
| Dative: | oralge-sarəlan |
| Accusative: | oralge-sarəm |
| Comparative: | oralge-sarəla |
| Comitative: | oralge-sarəge |
| Inessive: | oralge-sarəʃte |
| Illative: | oralge-sarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oralge-sareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oralge-sarem |
| 2SG: | oralge-saret |
| 3SG: | oralge-sarəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarəna |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarəda |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oralge-sare-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oralge-sare-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oralge-sarəla |
| Sociative Plural: | oralge-sarəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oralge-sarem | oralge-sare-βlak | oralge-sare-βlakem, oralge-sarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oralge-saremən | oralge-sare-βlakən | oralge-sare-βlakemən, oralge-sarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oralge-saremlan, oralge-sarəlanem | oralge-sare-βlaklan | oralge-sare-βlakemlan, oralge-sarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oralge-sareməm | oralge-sare-βlakəm | oralge-sare-βlakeməm, oralge-sarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oralge-saremla, oralge-sarəlam | oralge-sare-βlakla | oralge-sare-βlakemla, oralge-sarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oralge-saremge | oralge-sare-βlakge | oralge-sare-βlakemge, oralge-sarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oralge-sarəʃtem | oralge-sare-βlakəʃte | oralge-sare-βlakəʃtem, oralge-sarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oralge-sarəʃkem | oralge-sare-βlakəʃ(ke) | oralge-sare-βlakəʃkem, oralge-sarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oralge-sareʃem | oralge-sare-βlakeʃ | oralge-sare-βlakeʃem, oralge-sarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||