Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarem | om oralge-sare |
| 2SG: | oralge-saret | ot oralge-sare |
| 3SG: | oralge-sara | ok/ogeš oralge-sare |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarena | ona/ogə̑na oralge-sare |
| 2PL: | oralge-sareda | oda/ogə̑da oralge-sare |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarat | ogə̑t oralge-sare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oralge-sare |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oralge-sare |
| 3SG: | oralge-sarə̑š | ə̑š oralge-sare |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarə̑šna | ə̑šna oralge-sare |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarə̑šda | ə̑šda oralge-sare |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarə̑št | ə̑št oralge-sare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarenam | oralge-saren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarenat | oralge-saren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oralge-saren | oralge-saren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarenna | oralge-saren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarenda | oralge-saren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarenə̑t | oralge-saren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarem ə̑l'e | om oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oralge-saret ə̑l'e | ot oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oralge-sara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oralge-sareda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarem ulmaš | om oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oralge-saret ulmaš | ot oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oralge-sara ulmaš | ok/ogeš oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oralge-sareda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarat ulmaš | ogə̑t oralge-sare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarenam ə̑l'e | oralge-saren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarenat ə̑l'e | oralge-saren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oralge-saren ə̑l'e | oralge-saren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarenna ə̑l'e | oralge-saren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarenda ə̑l'e | oralge-saren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oralge-saren ə̑l'e | oralge-saren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarenam ulmaš | oralge-saren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarenat ulmaš | oralge-saren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oralge-saren ulmaš | oralge-saren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarenna ulmaš | oralge-saren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarenda ulmaš | oralge-saren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oralge-saren ulmaš | oralge-saren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oralge-sare | it oralge-sare |
| 3SG: | oralge-sarə̑že | ə̑nže oralge-sare |
| 1PL: | (oralge-sarena) | (ona/ogə̑na oralge-sare) |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarə̑za | ida oralge-sare |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oralge-sare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarə̑nem | ə̑nem oralge-sare |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarə̑net | ə̑net oralge-sare |
| 3SG: | oralge-sarə̑neže | ə̑než oralge-sare |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarə̑nena | ə̑nena oralge-sare |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarə̑neda | ə̑neda oralge-sare |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt oralge-sare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oralge-sarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oralge-sarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oralge-sarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oralge-sare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oralge-sarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oralge-sarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oralge-sarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda oralge-sare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oralge-sarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oralge-sare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oralge-saraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oralge-sarə̑man |
| Active participle: | oralge-sarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | oralge-sarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oralge-sarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | oralge-sarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oralge-saren |
| Negative gerund: | oralge-sarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | oralge-sarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oralge-sarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oralge-sarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | oralge-sarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | oralge-sarə̑də̑maš |
