Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltem | om oralte |
| 2SG: | oraltet | ot oralte |
| 3SG: | oralta | ok/ogeš oralte |
| 1PL: | oraltena | ona/ogə̑na oralte |
| 2PL: | oralteda | oda/ogə̑da oralte |
| 3PL: | oraltat | ogə̑t oralte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oralte |
| 2SG: | oraltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oralte |
| 3SG: | oraltə̑š | ə̑š oralte |
| 1PL: | oraltə̑šna | ə̑šna oralte |
| 2PL: | oraltə̑šda | ə̑šda oralte |
| 3PL: | oraltə̑št | ə̑št oralte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltenam | oralten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | oraltenat | oralten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oralten | oralten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | oraltenna | oralten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | oraltenda | oralten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | oraltenə̑t | oralten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltem ə̑l'e | om oralte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oraltet ə̑l'e | ot oralte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oralta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oralte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oraltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oralte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oralteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oralte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oraltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oralte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltem ulmaš | om oralte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oraltet ulmaš | ot oralte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oralta ulmaš | ok/ogeš oralte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oraltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oralte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oralteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oralte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oraltat ulmaš | ogə̑t oralte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltenam ə̑l'e | oralten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oraltenat ə̑l'e | oralten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oralten ə̑l'e | oralten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oraltenna ə̑l'e | oralten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oraltenda ə̑l'e | oralten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oralten ə̑l'e | oralten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltenam ulmaš | oralten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oraltenat ulmaš | oralten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oralten ulmaš | oralten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | oraltenna ulmaš | oralten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oraltenda ulmaš | oralten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oralten ulmaš | oralten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oralte | it oralte |
| 3SG: | oraltə̑že | ə̑nže oralte |
| 1PL: | (oraltena) | (ona/ogə̑na oralte) |
| 2PL: | oraltə̑za | ida oralte |
| 3PL: | oraltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oralte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltə̑nem | ə̑nem oralte |
| 2SG: | oraltə̑net | ə̑net oralte |
| 3SG: | oraltə̑neže | ə̑než oralte |
| 1PL: | oraltə̑nena | ə̑nena oralte |
| 2PL: | oraltə̑neda | ə̑neda oralte |
| 3PL: | oraltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt oralte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | oraltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oralte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oraltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oralte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oraltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oralte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | oraltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oralte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oraltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oralte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oraltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oralte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oraltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net oralte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oraltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než oralte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | oraltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda oralte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oraltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oralte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oraltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | oraltə̑man |
| Active participle: | oraltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | oraltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | oraltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | oraltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oralten |
| Negative gerund: | oraltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | oraltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | oraltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | oraltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | oraltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | oraltə̑də̑maš |
