Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:orbitaʎ
Genitive:orbitaʎən
Dative:orbitaʎlan
Accusative:orbitaʎəm
Comparative:orbitaʎla
Comitative:orbitaʎge
Inessive:orbitaʎəʃte
Illative:orbitaʎəʃ(ke)
Lative:orbitaʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:orbitaʎem
2SG:orbitaʎet
3SG:orbitaʎʒe
1PL:orbitaʎna
2PL:orbitaʎda
3PL:orbitaʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):orbitaʎ-βlak
Plural (2):orbitaʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:orbitaʎla
Sociative Plural:orbitaʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:orbitaʎemorbitaʎ-βlakorbitaʎ-βlakem,
orbitaʎem-βlak
Genitive:orbitaʎemənorbitaʎ-βlakənorbitaʎ-βlakemən,
orbitaʎem-βlakən
Dative:orbitaʎemlan,
orbitaʎlanem
orbitaʎ-βlaklanorbitaʎ-βlakemlan,
orbitaʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:orbitaʎeməmorbitaʎ-βlakəmorbitaʎ-βlakeməm,
orbitaʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:orbitaʎemla,
orbitaʎlam
orbitaʎ-βlaklaorbitaʎ-βlakemla,
orbitaʎem-βlakla
Comitative:orbitaʎemgeorbitaʎ-βlakgeorbitaʎ-βlakemge,
orbitaʎem-βlakge
Inessive:orbitaʎəʃtemorbitaʎ-βlakəʃteorbitaʎ-βlakəʃtem,
orbitaʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:orbitaʎəʃkemorbitaʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)orbitaʎ-βlakəʃkem,
orbitaʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:orbitaʎeʃemorbitaʎ-βlakeʃorbitaʎ-βlakeʃem,
orbitaʎem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023