Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:orβate
Genitive:orβatən
Dative:orβatəlan
Accusative:orβatəm
Comparative:orβatəla
Comitative:orβatəge
Inessive:orβatəʃte
Illative:orβatəʃ(ke)
Lative:orβateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:orβatem
2SG:orβatet
3SG:orβatəʒ(e)
1PL:orβatəna
2PL:orβatəda
3PL:orβatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):orβate-βlak
Plural (2):orβate-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:orβatəla
Sociative Plural:orβatəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:orβatemorβate-βlakorβate-βlakem,
orβatem-βlak
Genitive:orβatemənorβate-βlakənorβate-βlakemən,
orβatem-βlakən
Dative:orβatemlan,
orβatəlanem
orβate-βlaklanorβate-βlakemlan,
orβatem-βlaklan
Accusative:orβateməmorβate-βlakəmorβate-βlakeməm,
orβatem-βlakəm
Comparative:orβatemla,
orβatəlam
orβate-βlaklaorβate-βlakemla,
orβatem-βlakla
Comitative:orβatemgeorβate-βlakgeorβate-βlakemge,
orβatem-βlakge
Inessive:orβatəʃtemorβate-βlakəʃteorβate-βlakəʃtem,
orβatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:orβatəʃkemorβate-βlakəʃ(ke)orβate-βlakəʃkem,
orβatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:orβateʃemorβate-βlakeʃorβate-βlakeʃem,
orβatem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года