Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:orgaʒan
Genitive:orgaʒanən
Dative:orgaʒanlan
Accusative:orgaʒanəm
Comparative:orgaʒanla
Comitative:orgaʒange
Inessive:orgaʒanəʃte
Illative:orgaʒanəʃ(ke)
Lative:orgaʒaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:orgaʒanem
2SG:orgaʒanet
3SG:orgaʒanʒe
1PL:orgaʒanːa
2PL:orgaʒanda
3PL:orgaʒanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):orgaʒan-βlak
Plural (2):orgaʒan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:orgaʒanla
Sociative Plural:orgaʒanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:orgaʒanemorgaʒan-βlakorgaʒan-βlakem,
orgaʒanem-βlak
Genitive:orgaʒanemənorgaʒan-βlakənorgaʒan-βlakemən,
orgaʒanem-βlakən
Dative:orgaʒanemlan,
orgaʒanlanem
orgaʒan-βlaklanorgaʒan-βlakemlan,
orgaʒanem-βlaklan
Accusative:orgaʒaneməmorgaʒan-βlakəmorgaʒan-βlakeməm,
orgaʒanem-βlakəm
Comparative:orgaʒanemla,
orgaʒanlam
orgaʒan-βlaklaorgaʒan-βlakemla,
orgaʒanem-βlakla
Comitative:orgaʒanemgeorgaʒan-βlakgeorgaʒan-βlakemge,
orgaʒanem-βlakge
Inessive:orgaʒanəʃtemorgaʒan-βlakəʃteorgaʒan-βlakəʃtem,
orgaʒanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:orgaʒanəʃkemorgaʒan-βlakəʃ(ke)orgaʒan-βlakəʃkem,
orgaʒanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:orgaʒaneʃemorgaʒan-βlakeʃorgaʒan-βlakeʃem,
orgaʒanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023