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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | орда |
Genitive: | ордан |
Dative: | ордалан |
Accusative: | ордам |
Comparative: | ордала |
Comitative: | ордаге |
Inessive: | ордаште |
Illative: | ордаш(ке) |
Lative: | ордаш |
1SG: | ордам |
2SG: | ордат |
3SG: | ордаж(е) |
1PL: | ордана |
2PL: | ордада |
3PL: | ордашт |
Plural (1): | орда-влак |
Plural (2): | орда-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ордала |
Sociative Plural: | ордамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ордам | орда-влак | орда-влакем, ордам-влак |
Genitive: | ордамын | орда-влакын | орда-влакемын, ордам-влакын |
Dative: | ордамлан, ордаланем | орда-влаклан | орда-влакемлан, ордам-влаклан |
Accusative: | ордамым | орда-влакым | орда-влакемым, ордам-влакым |
Comparative: | ордамла, ордалам | орда-влакла | орда-влакемла, ордам-влакла |
Comitative: | ордамге | орда-влакге | орда-влакемге, ордам-влакге |
Inessive: | ордаштем | орда-влакыште | орда-влакыштем, ордам-влакыште |
Illative: | ордашкем | орда-влакыш(ке) | орда-влакышкем, ордам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ордашем | орда-влакеш | орда-влакешем, ордам-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |