Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:orlaŋge
Genitive:orlaŋgən
Dative:orlaŋgəlan
Accusative:orlaŋgəm
Comparative:orlaŋgəla
Comitative:orlaŋgəge
Inessive:orlaŋgəʃte
Illative:orlaŋgəʃ(ke)
Lative:orlaŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:orlaŋgem
2SG:orlaŋget
3SG:orlaŋgəʒ(e)
1PL:orlaŋgəna
2PL:orlaŋgəda
3PL:orlaŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):orlaŋge-βlak
Plural (2):orlaŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:orlaŋgəla
Sociative Plural:orlaŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:orlaŋgemorlaŋge-βlakorlaŋge-βlakem,
orlaŋgem-βlak
Genitive:orlaŋgemənorlaŋge-βlakənorlaŋge-βlakemən,
orlaŋgem-βlakən
Dative:orlaŋgemlan,
orlaŋgəlanem
orlaŋge-βlaklanorlaŋge-βlakemlan,
orlaŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:orlaŋgeməmorlaŋge-βlakəmorlaŋge-βlakeməm,
orlaŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:orlaŋgemla,
orlaŋgəlam
orlaŋge-βlaklaorlaŋge-βlakemla,
orlaŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:orlaŋgemgeorlaŋge-βlakgeorlaŋge-βlakemge,
orlaŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:orlaŋgəʃtemorlaŋge-βlakəʃteorlaŋge-βlakəʃtem,
orlaŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:orlaŋgəʃkemorlaŋge-βlakəʃ(ke)orlaŋge-βlakəʃkem,
orlaŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:orlaŋgeʃemorlaŋge-βlakeʃorlaŋge-βlakeʃem,
orlaŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года