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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orludo |
Genitive: | orludən |
Dative: | orludəlan |
Accusative: | orludəm |
Comparative: | orludəla |
Comitative: | orludəge |
Inessive: | orludəʃto |
Illative: | orludəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | orludeʃ |
1SG: | orludem |
2SG: | orludet |
3SG: | orludəʒ(o) |
1PL: | orludəna |
2PL: | orludəda |
3PL: | orludəʃt |
Plural (1): | orludo-βlak |
Plural (2): | orludo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orludəla |
Sociative Plural: | orludəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orludem | orludo-βlak | orludo-βlakem, orludem-βlak |
Genitive: | orludemən | orludo-βlakən | orludo-βlakemən, orludem-βlakən |
Dative: | orludemlan, orludəlanem | orludo-βlaklan | orludo-βlakemlan, orludem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orludeməm | orludo-βlakəm | orludo-βlakeməm, orludem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orludemla, orludəlam | orludo-βlakla | orludo-βlakemla, orludem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orludemge | orludo-βlakge | orludo-βlakemge, orludem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orludəʃtem | orludo-βlakəʃte | orludo-βlakəʃtem, orludem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orludəʃkem | orludo-βlakəʃ(ke) | orludo-βlakəʃkem, orludem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orludeʃem | orludo-βlakeʃ | orludo-βlakeʃem, orludem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |