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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ornitolog |
| Genitive: | ornitologən |
| Dative: | ornitologlan |
| Accusative: | ornitologəm |
| Comparative: | ornitologla |
| Comitative: | ornitologːe |
| Inessive: | ornitologəʃto |
| Illative: | ornitologəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ornitologeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ornitologem |
| 2SG: | ornitologet |
| 3SG: | ornitologʃo |
| 1PL: | ornitologna |
| 2PL: | ornitologda |
| 3PL: | ornitologəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ornitolog-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ornitolog-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ornitologla |
| Sociative Plural: | ornitologmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ornitologem | ornitolog-βlak | ornitolog-βlakem, ornitologem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ornitologemən | ornitolog-βlakən | ornitolog-βlakemən, ornitologem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ornitologemlan, ornitologlanem | ornitolog-βlaklan | ornitolog-βlakemlan, ornitologem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ornitologeməm | ornitolog-βlakəm | ornitolog-βlakeməm, ornitologem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ornitologemla, ornitologlam | ornitolog-βlakla | ornitolog-βlakemla, ornitologem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ornitologemge | ornitolog-βlakge | ornitolog-βlakemge, ornitologem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ornitologəʃtem | ornitolog-βlakəʃte | ornitolog-βlakəʃtem, ornitologem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ornitologəʃkem | ornitolog-βlakəʃ(ke) | ornitolog-βlakəʃkem, ornitologem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ornitologeʃem | ornitolog-βlakeʃ | ornitolog-βlakeʃem, ornitologem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||