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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orošenij |
Genitive: | orošenijə̑n |
Dative: | orošenijlan |
Accusative: | orošenijə̑m |
Comparative: | orošenijla |
Comitative: | orošenijge |
Inessive: | orošenijə̑šte |
Illative: | orošenijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | orošeniješ |
1SG: | orošenijem |
2SG: | orošenijet |
3SG: | orošenijže |
1PL: | orošenijna |
2PL: | orošenijda |
3PL: | orošenijə̑št |
Plural (1): | orošenij-βlak |
Plural (2): | orošenij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | orošenijla |
Sociative Plural: | orošenijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orošenijem | orošenij-βlak | orošenij-βlakem, orošenijem-βlak |
Genitive: | orošenijemə̑n | orošenij-βlakə̑n | orošenij-βlakemə̑n, orošenijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | orošenijemlan, orošenijlanem | orošenij-βlaklan | orošenij-βlakemlan, orošenijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orošenijemə̑m | orošenij-βlakə̑m | orošenij-βlakemə̑m, orošenijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | orošenijemla, orošenijlam | orošenij-βlakla | orošenij-βlakemla, orošenijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orošenijemge | orošenij-βlakge | orošenij-βlakemge, orošenijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orošenijə̑štem | orošenij-βlakə̑šte | orošenij-βlakə̑štem, orošenijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | orošenijə̑škem | orošenij-βlakə̑š(ke) | orošenij-βlakə̑škem, orošenijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | orošeniješem | orošenij-βlakeš | orošenij-βlakešem, orošenijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |