Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oruʒejnəj
Genitive:oruʒejnəjən
Dative:oruʒejnəjlan
Accusative:oruʒejnəjəm
Comparative:oruʒejnəjla
Comitative:oruʒejnəjge
Inessive:oruʒejnəjəʃte
Illative:oruʒejnəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:oruʒejnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oruʒejnəjem
2SG:oruʒejnəjet
3SG:oruʒejnəjʒe
1PL:oruʒejnəjna
2PL:oruʒejnəjda
3PL:oruʒejnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oruʒejnəj-βlak
Plural (2):oruʒejnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oruʒejnəjla
Sociative Plural:oruʒejnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oruʒejnəjemoruʒejnəj-βlakoruʒejnəj-βlakem,
oruʒejnəjem-βlak
Genitive:oruʒejnəjemənoruʒejnəj-βlakənoruʒejnəj-βlakemən,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakən
Dative:oruʒejnəjemlan,
oruʒejnəjlanem
oruʒejnəj-βlaklanoruʒejnəj-βlakemlan,
oruʒejnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:oruʒejnəjeməmoruʒejnəj-βlakəmoruʒejnəj-βlakeməm,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:oruʒejnəjemla,
oruʒejnəjlam
oruʒejnəj-βlaklaoruʒejnəj-βlakemla,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:oruʒejnəjemgeoruʒejnəj-βlakgeoruʒejnəj-βlakemge,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:oruʒejnəjəʃtemoruʒejnəj-βlakəʃteoruʒejnəj-βlakəʃtem,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oruʒejnəjəʃkemoruʒejnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)oruʒejnəj-βlakəʃkem,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oruʒejnəjeʃemoruʒejnəj-βlakeʃoruʒejnəj-βlakeʃem,
oruʒejnəjem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023