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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | orfoepič́eskij |
| Genitive: | orfoepič́eskijə̑n |
| Dative: | orfoepič́eskijlan |
| Accusative: | orfoepič́eskijə̑m |
| Comparative: | orfoepič́eskijla |
| Comitative: | orfoepič́eskijge |
| Inessive: | orfoepič́eskijə̑šte |
| Illative: | orfoepič́eskijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | orfoepič́eskiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | orfoepič́eskijem |
| 2SG: | orfoepič́eskijet |
| 3SG: | orfoepič́eskijže |
| 1PL: | orfoepič́eskijna |
| 2PL: | orfoepič́eskijda |
| 3PL: | orfoepič́eskijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | orfoepič́eskij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | orfoepič́eskij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | orfoepič́eskijla |
| Sociative Plural: | orfoepič́eskijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | orfoepič́eskijem | orfoepič́eskij-βlak | orfoepič́eskij-βlakem, orfoepič́eskijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | orfoepič́eskijemə̑n | orfoepič́eskij-βlakə̑n | orfoepič́eskij-βlakemə̑n, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | orfoepič́eskijemlan, orfoepič́eskijlanem | orfoepič́eskij-βlaklan | orfoepič́eskij-βlakemlan, orfoepič́eskijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | orfoepič́eskijemə̑m | orfoepič́eskij-βlakə̑m | orfoepič́eskij-βlakemə̑m, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | orfoepič́eskijemla, orfoepič́eskijlam | orfoepič́eskij-βlakla | orfoepič́eskij-βlakemla, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | orfoepič́eskijemge | orfoepič́eskij-βlakge | orfoepič́eskij-βlakemge, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | orfoepič́eskijə̑štem | orfoepič́eskij-βlakə̑šte | orfoepič́eskij-βlakə̑štem, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | orfoepič́eskijə̑škem | orfoepič́eskij-βlakə̑š(ke) | orfoepič́eskij-βlakə̑škem, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | orfoepič́eskiješem | orfoepič́eskij-βlakeš | orfoepič́eskij-βlakešem, orfoepič́eskijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||