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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | orjeŋ |
| Genitive: | orjeŋən |
| Dative: | orjeŋlan |
| Accusative: | orjeŋəm |
| Comparative: | orjeŋla |
| Comitative: | orjeŋge |
| Inessive: | orjeŋəʃte |
| Illative: | orjeŋəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | orjeŋeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | orjeŋem |
| 2SG: | orjeŋet |
| 3SG: | orjeŋʒe |
| 1PL: | orjeŋna |
| 2PL: | orjeŋda |
| 3PL: | orjeŋəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | orjeŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | orjeŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | orjeŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | orjeŋmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | orjeŋem | orjeŋ-βlak | orjeŋ-βlakem, orjeŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | orjeŋemən | orjeŋ-βlakən | orjeŋ-βlakemən, orjeŋem-βlakən |
| Dative: | orjeŋemlan, orjeŋlanem | orjeŋ-βlaklan | orjeŋ-βlakemlan, orjeŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | orjeŋeməm | orjeŋ-βlakəm | orjeŋ-βlakeməm, orjeŋem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | orjeŋemla, orjeŋlam | orjeŋ-βlakla | orjeŋ-βlakemla, orjeŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | orjeŋemge | orjeŋ-βlakge | orjeŋ-βlakemge, orjeŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | orjeŋəʃtem | orjeŋ-βlakəʃte | orjeŋ-βlakəʃtem, orjeŋem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | orjeŋəʃkem | orjeŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | orjeŋ-βlakəʃkem, orjeŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | orjeŋeʃem | orjeŋ-βlakeʃ | orjeŋ-βlakeʃem, orjeŋem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||