Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ol
Genitive:olən
Dative:oŕolːan
Accusative:oləm
Comparative:olːa
Comitative:oŕolge
Inessive:oləʃto
Illative:oləʃ(ko)
Lative:oŕoleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oŕolem
2SG:oŕolet
3SG:olʒo
1PL:oŕolna
2PL:oŕolda
3PL:oləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ol-βlak
Plural (2):oŕol-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oŕolːa
Sociative Plural:olmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oŕolemol-βlakoŕol-βlakem,
oŕolem-βlak
Genitive:oŕolemənol-βlakənoŕol-βlakemən,
oŕolem-βlakən
Dative:oŕolemlan,
oŕolːanem
oŕol-βlaklanoŕol-βlakemlan,
oŕolem-βlaklan
Accusative:oŕoleməmol-βlakəmoŕol-βlakeməm,
oŕolem-βlakəm
Comparative:oŕolemla,
oŕolːam
ol-βlaklaoŕol-βlakemla,
oŕolem-βlakla
Comitative:oŕolemgeoŕol-βlakgeoŕol-βlakemge,
oŕolem-βlakge
Inessive:oŕoləʃtemol-βlakəʃteoŕol-βlakəʃtem,
oŕolem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oŕoləʃkemol-βlakəʃ(ke)oŕol-βlakəʃkem,
oŕolem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oŕoleʃemoŕol-βlakeʃoŕol-βlakeʃem,
oŕolem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023