Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:osallanə̑maš
Genitive:osallanə̑mašə̑n
Dative:osallanə̑mašlan
Accusative:osallanə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:osallanə̑mašla
Comitative:osallanə̑mašge
Inessive:osallanə̑mašte,
osallanə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:osallanə̑maške,
osallanə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:osallanə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:osallanə̑mašem
2SG:osallanə̑mašet
3SG:osallanə̑mašše,
osallanə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:osallanə̑mašna
2PL:osallanə̑mašda
3PL:osallanə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):osallanə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):osallanə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:osallanə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:osallanə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:osallanə̑mašemosallanə̑maš-βlakosallanə̑maš-βlakem,
osallanə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:osallanə̑mašemə̑nosallanə̑maš-βlakə̑nosallanə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:osallanə̑mašemlan,
osallanə̑mašlanem
osallanə̑maš-βlaklanosallanə̑maš-βlakemlan,
osallanə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:osallanə̑mašemə̑mosallanə̑maš-βlakə̑mosallanə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:osallanə̑mašemla,
osallanə̑mašlam
osallanə̑maš-βlaklaosallanə̑maš-βlakemla,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:osallanə̑mašemgeosallanə̑maš-βlakgeosallanə̑maš-βlakemge,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:osallanə̑maštem,
osallanə̑mašə̑štem
osallanə̑maš-βlakə̑šteosallanə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:osallanə̑maškem,
osallanə̑mašə̑škem
osallanə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)osallanə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:osallanə̑mašešemosallanə̑maš-βlakešosallanə̑maš-βlakešem,
osallanə̑mašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023