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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | osalːəkan |
| Genitive: | osalːəkanən |
| Dative: | osalːəkanlan |
| Accusative: | osalːəkanəm |
| Comparative: | osalːəkanla |
| Comitative: | osalːəkange |
| Inessive: | osalːəkanəʃte |
| Illative: | osalːəkanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | osalːəkaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | osalːəkanem |
| 2SG: | osalːəkanet |
| 3SG: | osalːəkanʒe |
| 1PL: | osalːəkanːa |
| 2PL: | osalːəkanda |
| 3PL: | osalːəkanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | osalːəkan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | osalːəkan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | osalːəkanla |
| Sociative Plural: | osalːəkanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | osalːəkanem | osalːəkan-βlak | osalːəkan-βlakem, osalːəkanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | osalːəkanemən | osalːəkan-βlakən | osalːəkan-βlakemən, osalːəkanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | osalːəkanemlan, osalːəkanlanem | osalːəkan-βlaklan | osalːəkan-βlakemlan, osalːəkanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | osalːəkaneməm | osalːəkan-βlakəm | osalːəkan-βlakeməm, osalːəkanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | osalːəkanemla, osalːəkanlam | osalːəkan-βlakla | osalːəkan-βlakemla, osalːəkanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | osalːəkanemge | osalːəkan-βlakge | osalːəkan-βlakemge, osalːəkanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | osalːəkanəʃtem | osalːəkan-βlakəʃte | osalːəkan-βlakəʃtem, osalːəkanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | osalːəkanəʃkem | osalːəkan-βlakəʃ(ke) | osalːəkan-βlakəʃkem, osalːəkanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | osalːəkaneʃem | osalːəkan-βlakeʃ | osalːəkan-βlakeʃem, osalːəkanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||