Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:osal
Genitive:osalə̑n
Dative:osallan
Accusative:osalə̑m
Comparative:osalla
Comitative:osalge
Inessive:osalə̑šte
Illative:osalə̑š(ke)
Lative:osaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:osalem
2SG:osalet
3SG:osalže
1PL:osalna
2PL:osalda
3PL:osalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):osal-βlak
Plural (2):osal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:osalla
Sociative Plural:osalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:osalemosal-βlakosal-βlakem,
osalem-βlak
Genitive:osalemə̑nosal-βlakə̑nosal-βlakemə̑n,
osalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:osalemlan,
osallanem
osal-βlaklanosal-βlakemlan,
osalem-βlaklan
Accusative:osalemə̑mosal-βlakə̑mosal-βlakemə̑m,
osalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:osalemla,
osallam
osal-βlaklaosal-βlakemla,
osalem-βlakla
Comitative:osalemgeosal-βlakgeosal-βlakemge,
osalem-βlakge
Inessive:osalə̑štemosal-βlakə̑šteosal-βlakə̑štem,
osalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:osalə̑škemosal-βlakə̑š(ke)osal-βlakə̑škem,
osalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:osalešemosal-βlakešosal-βlakešem,
osalem-βlakeš


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