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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | osetin |
| Genitive: | osetinən |
| Dative: | osetinlan |
| Accusative: | osetinəm |
| Comparative: | osetinla |
| Comitative: | osetinge |
| Inessive: | osetinəʃte |
| Illative: | osetinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | osetineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | osetinem |
| 2SG: | osetinet |
| 3SG: | osetinʒe |
| 1PL: | osetinːa |
| 2PL: | osetinda |
| 3PL: | osetinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | osetin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | osetin-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | osetinla |
| Sociative Plural: | osetinmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | osetinem | osetin-βlak | osetin-βlakem, osetinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | osetinemən | osetin-βlakən | osetin-βlakemən, osetinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | osetinemlan, osetinlanem | osetin-βlaklan | osetin-βlakemlan, osetinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | osetineməm | osetin-βlakəm | osetin-βlakeməm, osetinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | osetinemla, osetinlam | osetin-βlakla | osetin-βlakemla, osetinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | osetinemge | osetin-βlakge | osetin-βlakemge, osetinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | osetinəʃtem | osetin-βlakəʃte | osetin-βlakəʃtem, osetinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | osetinəʃkem | osetin-βlakəʃ(ke) | osetin-βlakəʃkem, osetinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | osetineʃem | osetin-βlakeʃ | osetin-βlakeʃem, osetinem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||