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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | osloʒnenij |
| Genitive: | osloʒnenijən |
| Dative: | osloʒnenijlan |
| Accusative: | osloʒnenijəm |
| Comparative: | osloʒnenijla |
| Comitative: | osloʒnenijge |
| Inessive: | osloʒnenijəʃte |
| Illative: | osloʒnenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | osloʒnenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | osloʒnenijem |
| 2SG: | osloʒnenijet |
| 3SG: | osloʒnenijʒe |
| 1PL: | osloʒnenijna |
| 2PL: | osloʒnenijda |
| 3PL: | osloʒnenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | osloʒnenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | osloʒnenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | osloʒnenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | osloʒnenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | osloʒnenijem | osloʒnenij-βlak | osloʒnenij-βlakem, osloʒnenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | osloʒnenijemən | osloʒnenij-βlakən | osloʒnenij-βlakemən, osloʒnenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | osloʒnenijemlan, osloʒnenijlanem | osloʒnenij-βlaklan | osloʒnenij-βlakemlan, osloʒnenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | osloʒnenijeməm | osloʒnenij-βlakəm | osloʒnenij-βlakeməm, osloʒnenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | osloʒnenijemla, osloʒnenijlam | osloʒnenij-βlakla | osloʒnenij-βlakemla, osloʒnenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | osloʒnenijemge | osloʒnenij-βlakge | osloʒnenij-βlakemge, osloʒnenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | osloʒnenijəʃtem | osloʒnenij-βlakəʃte | osloʒnenij-βlakəʃtem, osloʒnenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | osloʒnenijəʃkem | osloʒnenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | osloʒnenij-βlakəʃkem, osloʒnenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | osloʒnenijeʃem | osloʒnenij-βlakeʃ | osloʒnenij-βlakeʃem, osloʒnenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||