Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ostanoβko
Genitive:ostanoβkə̑n
Dative:ostanoβkə̑lan
Accusative:ostanoβkə̑m
Comparative:ostanoβkə̑la
Comitative:ostanoβkə̑ge
Inessive:ostanoβkə̑što
Illative:ostanoβkə̑š(ko)
Lative:ostanoβkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ostanoβkem
2SG:ostanoβket
3SG:ostanoβkə̑ž(o)
1PL:ostanoβkə̑na
2PL:ostanoβkə̑da
3PL:ostanoβkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ostanoβko-βlak
Plural (2):ostanoβko-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ostanoβkə̑la
Sociative Plural:ostanoβkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ostanoβkemostanoβko-βlakostanoβko-βlakem,
ostanoβkem-βlak
Genitive:ostanoβkemə̑nostanoβko-βlakə̑nostanoβko-βlakemə̑n,
ostanoβkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ostanoβkemlan,
ostanoβkə̑lanem
ostanoβko-βlaklanostanoβko-βlakemlan,
ostanoβkem-βlaklan
Accusative:ostanoβkemə̑mostanoβko-βlakə̑mostanoβko-βlakemə̑m,
ostanoβkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ostanoβkemla,
ostanoβkə̑lam
ostanoβko-βlaklaostanoβko-βlakemla,
ostanoβkem-βlakla
Comitative:ostanoβkemgeostanoβko-βlakgeostanoβko-βlakemge,
ostanoβkem-βlakge
Inessive:ostanoβkə̑štemostanoβko-βlakə̑šteostanoβko-βlakə̑štem,
ostanoβkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ostanoβkə̑škemostanoβko-βlakə̑š(ke)ostanoβko-βlakə̑škem,
ostanoβkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ostanoβkešemostanoβko-βlakešostanoβko-βlakešem,
ostanoβkem-βlakeš


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