Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ostrog
Genitive:ostrogən
Dative:ostroglan
Accusative:ostrogəm
Comparative:ostrogla
Comitative:ostrogːe
Inessive:ostrogəʃto
Illative:ostrogəʃ(ko)
Lative:ostrogeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ostrogem
2SG:ostroget
3SG:ostrogʃo
1PL:ostrogna
2PL:ostrogda
3PL:ostrogəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ostrog-βlak
Plural (2):ostrog-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ostrogla
Sociative Plural:ostrogmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ostrogemostrog-βlakostrog-βlakem,
ostrogem-βlak
Genitive:ostrogemənostrog-βlakənostrog-βlakemən,
ostrogem-βlakən
Dative:ostrogemlan,
ostroglanem
ostrog-βlaklanostrog-βlakemlan,
ostrogem-βlaklan
Accusative:ostrogeməmostrog-βlakəmostrog-βlakeməm,
ostrogem-βlakəm
Comparative:ostrogemla,
ostroglam
ostrog-βlaklaostrog-βlakemla,
ostrogem-βlakla
Comitative:ostrogemgeostrog-βlakgeostrog-βlakemge,
ostrogem-βlakge
Inessive:ostrogəʃtemostrog-βlakəʃteostrog-βlakəʃtem,
ostrogem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ostrogəʃkemostrog-βlakəʃ(ke)ostrog-βlakəʃkem,
ostrogem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ostrogeʃemostrog-βlakeʃostrog-βlakeʃem,
ostrogem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года