 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ośotr |
| Genitive: | ośotrən |
| Dative: | ośotrlan |
| Accusative: | ośotrəm |
| Comparative: | ośotrla |
| Comitative: | ośotrge |
| Inessive: | ośotrəʃto |
| Illative: | ośotrəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ośotreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ośotrem |
| 2SG: | ośotret |
| 3SG: | ośotrʒo |
| 1PL: | ośotrna |
| 2PL: | ośotrda |
| 3PL: | ośotrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ośotr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ośotr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ośotrla |
| Sociative Plural: | ośotrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ośotrem | ośotr-βlak | ośotr-βlakem, ośotrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ośotremən | ośotr-βlakən | ośotr-βlakemən, ośotrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ośotremlan, ośotrlanem | ośotr-βlaklan | ośotr-βlakemlan, ośotrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ośotreməm | ośotr-βlakəm | ośotr-βlakeməm, ośotrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ośotremla, ośotrlam | ośotr-βlakla | ośotr-βlakemla, ośotrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ośotremge | ośotr-βlakge | ośotr-βlakemge, ośotrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ośotrəʃtem | ośotr-βlakəʃte | ośotr-βlakəʃtem, ośotrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ośotrəʃkem | ośotr-βlakəʃ(ke) | ośotr-βlakəʃkem, ośotrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ośotreʃem | ośotr-βlakeʃ | ośotr-βlakeʃem, ośotrem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||