Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:otboj
Genitive:otbojə̑n
Dative:otbojlan
Accusative:otbojə̑m
Comparative:otbojla
Comitative:otbojge
Inessive:otbojə̑što
Illative:otbojə̑š(ko)
Lative:otboješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:otbojem
2SG:otbojet
3SG:otbojžo
1PL:otbojna
2PL:otbojda
3PL:otbojə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):otboj-βlak
Plural (2):otboj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:otbojla
Sociative Plural:otbojmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:otbojemotboj-βlakotboj-βlakem,
otbojem-βlak
Genitive:otbojemə̑notboj-βlakə̑notboj-βlakemə̑n,
otbojem-βlakə̑n
Dative:otbojemlan,
otbojlanem
otboj-βlaklanotboj-βlakemlan,
otbojem-βlaklan
Accusative:otbojemə̑motboj-βlakə̑motboj-βlakemə̑m,
otbojem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:otbojemla,
otbojlam
otboj-βlaklaotboj-βlakemla,
otbojem-βlakla
Comitative:otbojemgeotboj-βlakgeotboj-βlakemge,
otbojem-βlakge
Inessive:otbojə̑štemotboj-βlakə̑šteotboj-βlakə̑štem,
otbojem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:otbojə̑škemotboj-βlakə̑š(ke)otboj-βlakə̑škem,
otbojem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:otboješemotboj-βlakešotboj-βlakešem,
otbojem-βlakeš


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