 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otβal |
| Genitive: | otβalən |
| Dative: | otβalːan |
| Accusative: | otβaləm |
| Comparative: | otβalːa |
| Comitative: | otβalge |
| Inessive: | otβaləʃte |
| Illative: | otβaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otβaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otβalem |
| 2SG: | otβalet |
| 3SG: | otβalʒe |
| 1PL: | otβalna |
| 2PL: | otβalda |
| 3PL: | otβaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otβal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otβal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | otβalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | otβalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otβalem | otβal-βlak | otβal-βlakem, otβalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otβalemən | otβal-βlakən | otβal-βlakemən, otβalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | otβalemlan, otβalːanem | otβal-βlaklan | otβal-βlakemlan, otβalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otβaleməm | otβal-βlakəm | otβal-βlakeməm, otβalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | otβalemla, otβalːam | otβal-βlakla | otβal-βlakemla, otβalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otβalemge | otβal-βlakge | otβal-βlakemge, otβalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otβaləʃtem | otβal-βlakəʃte | otβal-βlakəʃtem, otβalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | otβaləʃkem | otβal-βlakəʃ(ke) | otβal-βlakəʃkem, otβalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otβaleʃem | otβal-βlakeʃ | otβal-βlakeʃem, otβalem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||