Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:otβlet͡ɕonːəj
Genitive:otβlet͡ɕonːəjən
Dative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjlan
Accusative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjəm
Comparative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjla
Comitative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjge
Inessive:otβlet͡ɕonːəjəʃto
Illative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjəʃ(ko)
Lative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:otβlet͡ɕonːəjem
2SG:otβlet͡ɕonːəjet
3SG:otβlet͡ɕonːəjʒo
1PL:otβlet͡ɕonːəjna
2PL:otβlet͡ɕonːəjda
3PL:otβlet͡ɕonːəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):otβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlak
Plural (2):otβlet͡ɕonːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:otβlet͡ɕonːəjla
Sociative Plural:otβlet͡ɕonːəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjemotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakem,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlak
Genitive:otβlet͡ɕonːəjemənotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakənotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakemən,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakən
Dative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjemlan,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjlanem
otβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlaklanotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakemlan,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjeməmotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakəmotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakeməm,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjemla,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjlam
otβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlaklaotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakemla,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakla
Comitative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjemgeotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakgeotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakemge,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakge
Inessive:otβlet͡ɕonːəjəʃtemotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakəʃteotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakəʃtem,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjəʃkemotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakəʃ(ke)otβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakəʃkem,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:otβlet͡ɕonːəjeʃemotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakeʃotβlet͡ɕonːəj-βlakeʃem,
otβlet͡ɕonːəjem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023