Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:otβ'ortko
Genitive:otβ'ortkə̑n
Dative:otβ'ortkə̑lan
Accusative:otβ'ortkə̑m
Comparative:otβ'ortkə̑la
Comitative:otβ'ortkə̑ge
Inessive:otβ'ortkə̑što
Illative:otβ'ortkə̑š(ko)
Lative:otβ'ortkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:otβ'ortkem
2SG:otβ'ortket
3SG:otβ'ortkə̑ž(o)
1PL:otβ'ortkə̑na
2PL:otβ'ortkə̑da
3PL:otβ'ortkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):otβ'ortko-βlak
Plural (2):otβ'ortko-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:otβ'ortkə̑la
Sociative Plural:otβ'ortkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:otβ'ortkemotβ'ortko-βlakotβ'ortko-βlakem,
otβ'ortkem-βlak
Genitive:otβ'ortkemə̑notβ'ortko-βlakə̑notβ'ortko-βlakemə̑n,
otβ'ortkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:otβ'ortkemlan,
otβ'ortkə̑lanem
otβ'ortko-βlaklanotβ'ortko-βlakemlan,
otβ'ortkem-βlaklan
Accusative:otβ'ortkemə̑motβ'ortko-βlakə̑motβ'ortko-βlakemə̑m,
otβ'ortkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:otβ'ortkemla,
otβ'ortkə̑lam
otβ'ortko-βlaklaotβ'ortko-βlakemla,
otβ'ortkem-βlakla
Comitative:otβ'ortkemgeotβ'ortko-βlakgeotβ'ortko-βlakemge,
otβ'ortkem-βlakge
Inessive:otβ'ortkə̑štemotβ'ortko-βlakə̑šteotβ'ortko-βlakə̑štem,
otβ'ortkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:otβ'ortkə̑škemotβ'ortko-βlakə̑š(ke)otβ'ortko-βlakə̑škem,
otβ'ortkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:otβ'ortkešemotβ'ortko-βlakešotβ'ortko-βlakešem,
otβ'ortkem-βlakeš


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