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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otgul |
| Genitive: | otgulən |
| Dative: | otgulːan |
| Accusative: | otguləm |
| Comparative: | otgulːa |
| Comitative: | otgulge |
| Inessive: | otguləʃto |
| Illative: | otguləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | otguleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otgulem |
| 2SG: | otgulet |
| 3SG: | otgulʒo |
| 1PL: | otgulna |
| 2PL: | otgulda |
| 3PL: | otguləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otgul-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otgul-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | otgulːa |
| Sociative Plural: | otgulmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otgulem | otgul-βlak | otgul-βlakem, otgulem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otgulemən | otgul-βlakən | otgul-βlakemən, otgulem-βlakən |
| Dative: | otgulemlan, otgulːanem | otgul-βlaklan | otgul-βlakemlan, otgulem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otguleməm | otgul-βlakəm | otgul-βlakeməm, otgulem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | otgulemla, otgulːam | otgul-βlakla | otgul-βlakemla, otgulem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otgulemge | otgul-βlakge | otgul-βlakemge, otgulem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otguləʃtem | otgul-βlakəʃte | otgul-βlakəʃtem, otgulem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | otguləʃkem | otgul-βlakəʃ(ke) | otgul-βlakəʃkem, otgulem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otguleʃem | otgul-βlakeʃ | otgul-βlakeʃem, otgulem-βlakeʃ |
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