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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otdelenij |
| Genitive: | otdelenijən |
| Dative: | otdelenijlan |
| Accusative: | otdelenijəm |
| Comparative: | otdelenijla |
| Comitative: | otdelenijge |
| Inessive: | otdelenijəʃte |
| Illative: | otdelenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otdelenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otdelenijem |
| 2SG: | otdelenijet |
| 3SG: | otdelenijʒe |
| 1PL: | otdelenijna |
| 2PL: | otdelenijda |
| 3PL: | otdelenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otdelenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otdelenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | otdelenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | otdelenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otdelenijem | otdelenij-βlak | otdelenij-βlakem, otdelenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otdelenijemən | otdelenij-βlakən | otdelenij-βlakemən, otdelenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | otdelenijemlan, otdelenijlanem | otdelenij-βlaklan | otdelenij-βlakemlan, otdelenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otdelenijeməm | otdelenij-βlakəm | otdelenij-βlakeməm, otdelenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | otdelenijemla, otdelenijlam | otdelenij-βlakla | otdelenij-βlakemla, otdelenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otdelenijemge | otdelenij-βlakge | otdelenij-βlakemge, otdelenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otdelenijəʃtem | otdelenij-βlakəʃte | otdelenij-βlakəʃtem, otdelenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | otdelenijəʃkem | otdelenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | otdelenij-βlakəʃkem, otdelenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otdelenijeʃem | otdelenij-βlakeʃ | otdelenij-βlakeʃem, otdelenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||