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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otlič́ijan |
| Genitive: | otlič́ijanə̑n |
| Dative: | otlič́ijanlan |
| Accusative: | otlič́ijanə̑m |
| Comparative: | otlič́ijanla |
| Comitative: | otlič́ijange |
| Inessive: | otlič́ijanə̑šte |
| Illative: | otlič́ijanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | otlič́ijaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otlič́ijanem |
| 2SG: | otlič́ijanet |
| 3SG: | otlič́ijanže |
| 1PL: | otlič́ijanna |
| 2PL: | otlič́ijanda |
| 3PL: | otlič́ijanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otlič́ijan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otlič́ijan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | otlič́ijanla |
| Sociative Plural: | otlič́ijanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otlič́ijanem | otlič́ijan-βlak | otlič́ijan-βlakem, otlič́ijanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otlič́ijanemə̑n | otlič́ijan-βlakə̑n | otlič́ijan-βlakemə̑n, otlič́ijanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | otlič́ijanemlan, otlič́ijanlanem | otlič́ijan-βlaklan | otlič́ijan-βlakemlan, otlič́ijanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otlič́ijanemə̑m | otlič́ijan-βlakə̑m | otlič́ijan-βlakemə̑m, otlič́ijanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | otlič́ijanemla, otlič́ijanlam | otlič́ijan-βlakla | otlič́ijan-βlakemla, otlič́ijanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otlič́ijanemge | otlič́ijan-βlakge | otlič́ijan-βlakemge, otlič́ijanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otlič́ijanə̑štem | otlič́ijan-βlakə̑šte | otlič́ijan-βlakə̑štem, otlič́ijanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | otlič́ijanə̑škem | otlič́ijan-βlakə̑š(ke) | otlič́ijan-βlakə̑škem, otlič́ijanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | otlič́ijanešem | otlič́ijan-βlakeš | otlič́ijan-βlakešem, otlič́ijanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||