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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otlit͡ɕnik |
| Genitive: | otlit͡ɕnikən |
| Dative: | otlit͡ɕniklan |
| Accusative: | otlit͡ɕnikəm |
| Comparative: | otlit͡ɕnikla |
| Comitative: | otlit͡ɕnikge |
| Inessive: | otlit͡ɕnikəʃte |
| Illative: | otlit͡ɕnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otlit͡ɕnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otlit͡ɕnikem |
| 2SG: | otlit͡ɕniket |
| 3SG: | otlit͡ɕnikʃe |
| 1PL: | otlit͡ɕnikna |
| 2PL: | otlit͡ɕnikda |
| 3PL: | otlit͡ɕnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otlit͡ɕnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otlit͡ɕnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | otlit͡ɕnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | otlit͡ɕnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otlit͡ɕnikem | otlit͡ɕnik-βlak | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakem, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otlit͡ɕnikemən | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakən | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakemən, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | otlit͡ɕnikemlan, otlit͡ɕniklanem | otlit͡ɕnik-βlaklan | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakemlan, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otlit͡ɕnikeməm | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakəm | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakeməm, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | otlit͡ɕnikemla, otlit͡ɕniklam | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakla | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakemla, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otlit͡ɕnikemge | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakge | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakemge, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otlit͡ɕnikəʃtem | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakəʃte | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakəʃtem, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | otlit͡ɕnikəʃkem | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakəʃkem, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otlit͡ɕnikeʃem | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakeʃ | otlit͡ɕnik-βlakeʃem, otlit͡ɕnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||