Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:otlit͡ɕnit͡se
Genitive:otlit͡ɕnit͡sən
Dative:otlit͡ɕnit͡səlan
Accusative:otlit͡ɕnit͡səm
Comparative:otlit͡ɕnit͡səla
Comitative:otlit͡ɕnit͡səge
Inessive:otlit͡ɕnit͡səʃte
Illative:otlit͡ɕnit͡səʃ(ke)
Lative:otlit͡ɕnit͡seʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:otlit͡ɕnit͡sem
2SG:otlit͡ɕnit͡set
3SG:otlit͡ɕnit͡səʒ(e)
1PL:otlit͡ɕnit͡səna
2PL:otlit͡ɕnit͡səda
3PL:otlit͡ɕnit͡səʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):otlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlak
Plural (2):otlit͡ɕnit͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:otlit͡ɕnit͡səla
Sociative Plural:otlit͡ɕnit͡səmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:otlit͡ɕnit͡semotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakem,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlak
Genitive:otlit͡ɕnit͡semənotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakənotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakemən,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakən
Dative:otlit͡ɕnit͡semlan,
otlit͡ɕnit͡səlanem
otlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlaklanotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakemlan,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlaklan
Accusative:otlit͡ɕnit͡seməmotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakəmotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakeməm,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakəm
Comparative:otlit͡ɕnit͡semla,
otlit͡ɕnit͡səlam
otlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlaklaotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakemla,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakla
Comitative:otlit͡ɕnit͡semgeotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakgeotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakemge,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakge
Inessive:otlit͡ɕnit͡səʃtemotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakəʃteotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakəʃtem,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakəʃte
Illative:otlit͡ɕnit͡səʃkemotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakəʃ(ke)otlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakəʃkem,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:otlit͡ɕnit͡seʃemotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakeʃotlit͡ɕnit͡se-βlakeʃem,
otlit͡ɕnit͡sem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023