 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otnositeʎnostʲ |
| Genitive: | otnositeʎnostʲən |
| Dative: | otnositeʎnostʲlan |
| Accusative: | otnositeʎnostʲəm |
| Comparative: | otnositeʎnostʲla |
| Comitative: | otnositeʎnostʲge |
| Inessive: | otnositeʎnostʲəʃto |
| Illative: | otnositeʎnostʲəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | otnositeʎnostʲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otnositeʎnostʲem |
| 2SG: | otnositeʎnostʲet |
| 3SG: | otnositeʎnostʲʃo |
| 1PL: | otnositeʎnostʲna |
| 2PL: | otnositeʎnostʲda |
| 3PL: | otnositeʎnostʲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otnositeʎnostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | otnositeʎnostʲla |
| Sociative Plural: | otnositeʎnostʲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otnositeʎnostʲem | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlak | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakem, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otnositeʎnostʲemən | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakən | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakemən, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | otnositeʎnostʲemlan, otnositeʎnostʲlanem | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlaklan | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakemlan, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otnositeʎnostʲeməm | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakəm | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakeməm, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | otnositeʎnostʲemla, otnositeʎnostʲlam | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakla | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakemla, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otnositeʎnostʲemge | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakge | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakemge, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otnositeʎnostʲəʃtem | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakəʃte | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakəʃtem, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | otnositeʎnostʲəʃkem | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakəʃkem, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otnositeʎnostʲeʃem | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakeʃ | otnositeʎnostʲ-βlakeʃem, otnositeʎnostʲem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||