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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otpor |
| Genitive: | otporə̑n |
| Dative: | otporlan |
| Accusative: | otporə̑m |
| Comparative: | otporla |
| Comitative: | otporge |
| Inessive: | otporə̑što |
| Illative: | otporə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | otporeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otporem |
| 2SG: | otporet |
| 3SG: | otporžo |
| 1PL: | otporna |
| 2PL: | otporda |
| 3PL: | otporə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otpor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otpor-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | otporla |
| Sociative Plural: | otpormə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otporem | otpor-βlak | otpor-βlakem, otporem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otporemə̑n | otpor-βlakə̑n | otpor-βlakemə̑n, otporem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | otporemlan, otporlanem | otpor-βlaklan | otpor-βlakemlan, otporem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otporemə̑m | otpor-βlakə̑m | otpor-βlakemə̑m, otporem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | otporemla, otporlam | otpor-βlakla | otpor-βlakemla, otporem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otporemge | otpor-βlakge | otpor-βlakemge, otporem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otporə̑štem | otpor-βlakə̑šte | otpor-βlakə̑štem, otporem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | otporə̑škem | otpor-βlakə̑š(ke) | otpor-βlakə̑škem, otporem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | otporešem | otpor-βlakeš | otpor-βlakešem, otporem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||