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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otpusknoj |
Genitive: | otpusknojə̑n |
Dative: | otpusknojlan |
Accusative: | otpusknojə̑m |
Comparative: | otpusknojla |
Comitative: | otpusknojge |
Inessive: | otpusknojə̑što |
Illative: | otpusknojə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | otpusknoješ |
1SG: | otpusknojem |
2SG: | otpusknojet |
3SG: | otpusknojžo |
1PL: | otpusknojna |
2PL: | otpusknojda |
3PL: | otpusknojə̑št |
Plural (1): | otpusknoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | otpusknoj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | otpusknojla |
Sociative Plural: | otpusknojmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otpusknojem | otpusknoj-βlak | otpusknoj-βlakem, otpusknojem-βlak |
Genitive: | otpusknojemə̑n | otpusknoj-βlakə̑n | otpusknoj-βlakemə̑n, otpusknojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | otpusknojemlan, otpusknojlanem | otpusknoj-βlaklan | otpusknoj-βlakemlan, otpusknojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otpusknojemə̑m | otpusknoj-βlakə̑m | otpusknoj-βlakemə̑m, otpusknojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | otpusknojemla, otpusknojlam | otpusknoj-βlakla | otpusknoj-βlakemla, otpusknojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otpusknojemge | otpusknoj-βlakge | otpusknoj-βlakemge, otpusknojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otpusknojə̑štem | otpusknoj-βlakə̑šte | otpusknoj-βlakə̑štem, otpusknojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | otpusknojə̑škem | otpusknoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | otpusknoj-βlakə̑škem, otpusknojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otpusknoješem | otpusknoj-βlakeš | otpusknoj-βlakešem, otpusknojem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |