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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | otraβe |
| Genitive: | otraβən |
| Dative: | otraβəlan |
| Accusative: | otraβəm |
| Comparative: | otraβəla |
| Comitative: | otraβəge |
| Inessive: | otraβəʃte |
| Illative: | otraβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otraβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | otraβem |
| 2SG: | otraβet |
| 3SG: | otraβəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | otraβəna |
| 2PL: | otraβəda |
| 3PL: | otraβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | otraβe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | otraβe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | otraβəla |
| Sociative Plural: | otraβəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | otraβem | otraβe-βlak | otraβe-βlakem, otraβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | otraβemən | otraβe-βlakən | otraβe-βlakemən, otraβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | otraβemlan, otraβəlanem | otraβe-βlaklan | otraβe-βlakemlan, otraβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | otraβeməm | otraβe-βlakəm | otraβe-βlakeməm, otraβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | otraβemla, otraβəlam | otraβe-βlakla | otraβe-βlakemla, otraβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | otraβemge | otraβe-βlakge | otraβe-βlakemge, otraβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | otraβəʃtem | otraβe-βlakəʃte | otraβe-βlakəʃtem, otraβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | otraβəʃkem | otraβe-βlakəʃ(ke) | otraβe-βlakəʃkem, otraβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | otraβeʃem | otraβe-βlakeʃ | otraβe-βlakeʃem, otraβem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||