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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | отроеҥ |
| Genitive: | отроеҥын |
| Dative: | отроеҥлан |
| Accusative: | отроеҥым |
| Comparative: | отроеҥла |
| Comitative: | отроеҥге |
| Inessive: | отроеҥыште |
| Illative: | отроеҥыш(ке) |
| Lative: | отроеҥеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | отроеҥем |
| 2SG: | отроеҥет |
| 3SG: | отроеҥже |
| 1PL: | отроеҥна |
| 2PL: | отроеҥда |
| 3PL: | отроеҥышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | отроеҥ-влак |
| Plural (2): | отроеҥ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | отроеҥла |
| Sociative Plural: | отроеҥмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | отроеҥем | отроеҥ-влак | отроеҥ-влакем, отроеҥем-влак |
| Genitive: | отроеҥемын | отроеҥ-влакын | отроеҥ-влакемын, отроеҥем-влакын |
| Dative: | отроеҥемлан, отроеҥланем | отроеҥ-влаклан | отроеҥ-влакемлан, отроеҥем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | отроеҥемым | отроеҥ-влакым | отроеҥ-влакемым, отроеҥем-влакым |
| Comparative: | отроеҥемла, отроеҥлам | отроеҥ-влакла | отроеҥ-влакемла, отроеҥем-влакла |
| Comitative: | отроеҥемге | отроеҥ-влакге | отроеҥ-влакемге, отроеҥем-влакге |
| Inessive: | отроеҥыштем | отроеҥ-влакыште | отроеҥ-влакыштем, отроеҥем-влакыште |
| Illative: | отроеҥышкем | отроеҥ-влакыш(ке) | отроеҥ-влакышкем, отроеҥем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | отроеҥешем | отроеҥ-влакеш | отроеҥ-влакешем, отроеҥем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||