Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:otstaβke
Genitive:otstaβkə̑n
Dative:otstaβkə̑lan
Accusative:otstaβkə̑m
Comparative:otstaβkə̑la
Comitative:otstaβkə̑ge
Inessive:otstaβkə̑šte
Illative:otstaβkə̑š(ke)
Lative:otstaβkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:otstaβkem
2SG:otstaβket
3SG:otstaβkə̑ž(e)
1PL:otstaβkə̑na
2PL:otstaβkə̑da
3PL:otstaβkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):otstaβke-βlak
Plural (2):otstaβke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:otstaβkə̑la
Sociative Plural:otstaβkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:otstaβkemotstaβke-βlakotstaβke-βlakem,
otstaβkem-βlak
Genitive:otstaβkemə̑notstaβke-βlakə̑notstaβke-βlakemə̑n,
otstaβkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:otstaβkemlan,
otstaβkə̑lanem
otstaβke-βlaklanotstaβke-βlakemlan,
otstaβkem-βlaklan
Accusative:otstaβkemə̑motstaβke-βlakə̑motstaβke-βlakemə̑m,
otstaβkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:otstaβkemla,
otstaβkə̑lam
otstaβke-βlaklaotstaβke-βlakemla,
otstaβkem-βlakla
Comitative:otstaβkemgeotstaβke-βlakgeotstaβke-βlakemge,
otstaβkem-βlakge
Inessive:otstaβkə̑štemotstaβke-βlakə̑šteotstaβke-βlakə̑štem,
otstaβkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:otstaβkə̑škemotstaβke-βlakə̑š(ke)otstaβke-βlakə̑škem,
otstaβkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:otstaβkešemotstaβke-βlakešotstaβke-βlakešem,
otstaβkem-βlakeš


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