Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkem | om ottenke |
| 2SG: | ottenket | ot ottenke |
| 3SG: | ottenka | ok/ogeš ottenke |
| 1PL: | ottenkena | ona/ogə̑na ottenke |
| 2PL: | ottenkeda | oda/ogə̑da ottenke |
| 3PL: | ottenkat | ogə̑t ottenke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ottenke |
| 2SG: | ottenkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ottenke |
| 3SG: | ottenkə̑š | ə̑š ottenke |
| 1PL: | ottenkə̑šna | ə̑šna ottenke |
| 2PL: | ottenkə̑šda | ə̑šda ottenke |
| 3PL: | ottenkə̑št | ə̑št ottenke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkenam | ottenken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ottenkenat | ottenken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ottenken | ottenken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ottenkenna | ottenken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ottenkenda | ottenken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ottenkenə̑t | ottenken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkem ə̑l'e | om ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ottenket ə̑l'e | ot ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ottenka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ottenkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ottenkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ottenkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ottenke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkem ulmaš | om ottenke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ottenket ulmaš | ot ottenke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ottenka ulmaš | ok/ogeš ottenke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ottenkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ottenke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ottenkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ottenke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ottenkat ulmaš | ogə̑t ottenke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkenam ə̑l'e | ottenken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ottenkenat ə̑l'e | ottenken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ottenken ə̑l'e | ottenken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ottenkenna ə̑l'e | ottenken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ottenkenda ə̑l'e | ottenken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ottenken ə̑l'e | ottenken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkenam ulmaš | ottenken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ottenkenat ulmaš | ottenken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ottenken ulmaš | ottenken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ottenkenna ulmaš | ottenken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ottenkenda ulmaš | ottenken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ottenken ulmaš | ottenken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ottenke | it ottenke |
| 3SG: | ottenkə̑že | ə̑nže ottenke |
| 1PL: | (ottenkena) | (ona/ogə̑na ottenke) |
| 2PL: | ottenkə̑za | ida ottenke |
| 3PL: | ottenkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ottenke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkə̑nem | ə̑nem ottenke |
| 2SG: | ottenkə̑net | ə̑net ottenke |
| 3SG: | ottenkə̑neže | ə̑než ottenke |
| 1PL: | ottenkə̑nena | ə̑nena ottenke |
| 2PL: | ottenkə̑neda | ə̑neda ottenke |
| 3PL: | ottenkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ottenke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ottenkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ottenkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ottenkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ottenkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ottenkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ottenke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ottenkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ottenke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ottenkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ottenke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ottenkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ottenke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ottenkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ottenke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ottenkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ottenke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ottenkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ottenkə̑man |
| Active participle: | ottenkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ottenkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ottenkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ottenkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ottenken |
| Negative gerund: | ottenkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ottenkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ottenkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ottenkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ottenkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ottenkə̑də̑maš |
