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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ofit͡ser |
| Genitive: | ofit͡serən |
| Dative: | ofit͡serlan |
| Accusative: | ofit͡serəm |
| Comparative: | ofit͡serla |
| Comitative: | ofit͡serge |
| Inessive: | ofit͡serəʃte |
| Illative: | ofit͡serəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ofit͡sereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ofit͡serem |
| 2SG: | ofit͡seret |
| 3SG: | ofit͡serʒe |
| 1PL: | ofit͡serna |
| 2PL: | ofit͡serda |
| 3PL: | ofit͡serəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ofit͡ser-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ofit͡ser-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ofit͡serla |
| Sociative Plural: | ofit͡sermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ofit͡serem | ofit͡ser-βlak | ofit͡ser-βlakem, ofit͡serem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ofit͡seremən | ofit͡ser-βlakən | ofit͡ser-βlakemən, ofit͡serem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ofit͡seremlan, ofit͡serlanem | ofit͡ser-βlaklan | ofit͡ser-βlakemlan, ofit͡serem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ofit͡sereməm | ofit͡ser-βlakəm | ofit͡ser-βlakeməm, ofit͡serem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ofit͡seremla, ofit͡serlam | ofit͡ser-βlakla | ofit͡ser-βlakemla, ofit͡serem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ofit͡seremge | ofit͡ser-βlakge | ofit͡ser-βlakemge, ofit͡serem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ofit͡serəʃtem | ofit͡ser-βlakəʃte | ofit͡ser-βlakəʃtem, ofit͡serem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ofit͡serəʃkem | ofit͡ser-βlakəʃ(ke) | ofit͡ser-βlakəʃkem, ofit͡serem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ofit͡sereʃem | ofit͡ser-βlakeʃ | ofit͡ser-βlakeʃem, ofit͡serem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||