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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj |
Genitive: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojən |
Dative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojlan |
Accusative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojəm |
Comparative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojla |
Comitative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojge |
Inessive: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojəʃto |
Illative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojeʃ |
1SG: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem |
2SG: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojet |
3SG: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojʒo |
1PL: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojna |
2PL: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojda |
3PL: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojəʃt |
Plural (1): | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojla |
Sociative Plural: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlak | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakem, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlak |
Genitive: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojemən | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakən | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakemən, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakən |
Dative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojemlan, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojlanem | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlaklan | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakemlan, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojeməm | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakəm | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakeməm, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojemla, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojlam | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakla | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakemla, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojemge | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakge | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakemge, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojəʃtem | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakəʃte | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakəʃtem, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojəʃkem | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakəʃkem, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojeʃem | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakeʃ | ofit͡siaʎno-deloβoj-βlakeʃem, ofit͡siaʎno-deloβojem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |