 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oficial'nost' |
| Genitive: | oficial'nost'ə̑n |
| Dative: | oficial'nost'lan |
| Accusative: | oficial'nost'ə̑m |
| Comparative: | oficial'nost'la |
| Comitative: | oficial'nost'ge |
| Inessive: | oficial'nost'ə̑što |
| Illative: | oficial'nost'ə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | oficial'nost'eš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oficial'nost'em |
| 2SG: | oficial'nost'et |
| 3SG: | oficial'nost'šo |
| 1PL: | oficial'nost'na |
| 2PL: | oficial'nost'da |
| 3PL: | oficial'nost'ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oficial'nost'-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oficial'nost'-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | oficial'nost'la |
| Sociative Plural: | oficial'nost'mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oficial'nost'em | oficial'nost'-βlak | oficial'nost'-βlakem, oficial'nost'em-βlak |
| Genitive: | oficial'nost'emə̑n | oficial'nost'-βlakə̑n | oficial'nost'-βlakemə̑n, oficial'nost'em-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | oficial'nost'emlan, oficial'nost'lanem | oficial'nost'-βlaklan | oficial'nost'-βlakemlan, oficial'nost'em-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oficial'nost'emə̑m | oficial'nost'-βlakə̑m | oficial'nost'-βlakemə̑m, oficial'nost'em-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | oficial'nost'emla, oficial'nost'lam | oficial'nost'-βlakla | oficial'nost'-βlakemla, oficial'nost'em-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oficial'nost'emge | oficial'nost'-βlakge | oficial'nost'-βlakemge, oficial'nost'em-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oficial'nost'ə̑štem | oficial'nost'-βlakə̑šte | oficial'nost'-βlakə̑štem, oficial'nost'em-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | oficial'nost'ə̑škem | oficial'nost'-βlakə̑š(ke) | oficial'nost'-βlakə̑škem, oficial'nost'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | oficial'nost'ešem | oficial'nost'-βlakeš | oficial'nost'-βlakešem, oficial'nost'em-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||