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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ofit͡siantke |
Genitive: | ofit͡siantkən |
Dative: | ofit͡siantkəlan |
Accusative: | ofit͡siantkəm |
Comparative: | ofit͡siantkəla |
Comitative: | ofit͡siantkəge |
Inessive: | ofit͡siantkəʃte |
Illative: | ofit͡siantkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ofit͡siantkeʃ |
1SG: | ofit͡siantkem |
2SG: | ofit͡siantket |
3SG: | ofit͡siantkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ofit͡siantkəna |
2PL: | ofit͡siantkəda |
3PL: | ofit͡siantkəʃt |
Plural (1): | ofit͡siantke-βlak |
Plural (2): | ofit͡siantke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ofit͡siantkəla |
Sociative Plural: | ofit͡siantkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ofit͡siantkem | ofit͡siantke-βlak | ofit͡siantke-βlakem, ofit͡siantkem-βlak |
Genitive: | ofit͡siantkemən | ofit͡siantke-βlakən | ofit͡siantke-βlakemən, ofit͡siantkem-βlakən |
Dative: | ofit͡siantkemlan, ofit͡siantkəlanem | ofit͡siantke-βlaklan | ofit͡siantke-βlakemlan, ofit͡siantkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ofit͡siantkeməm | ofit͡siantke-βlakəm | ofit͡siantke-βlakeməm, ofit͡siantkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ofit͡siantkemla, ofit͡siantkəlam | ofit͡siantke-βlakla | ofit͡siantke-βlakemla, ofit͡siantkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ofit͡siantkemge | ofit͡siantke-βlakge | ofit͡siantke-βlakemge, ofit͡siantkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ofit͡siantkəʃtem | ofit͡siantke-βlakəʃte | ofit͡siantke-βlakəʃtem, ofit͡siantkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ofit͡siantkəʃkem | ofit͡siantke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ofit͡siantke-βlakəʃkem, ofit͡siantkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ofit͡siantkeʃem | ofit͡siantke-βlakeʃ | ofit͡siantke-βlakeʃem, ofit͡siantkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |