Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ofit͡siantke
Genitive:ofit͡siantkən
Dative:ofit͡siantkəlan
Accusative:ofit͡siantkəm
Comparative:ofit͡siantkəla
Comitative:ofit͡siantkəge
Inessive:ofit͡siantkəʃte
Illative:ofit͡siantkəʃ(ke)
Lative:ofit͡siantkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ofit͡siantkem
2SG:ofit͡siantket
3SG:ofit͡siantkəʒ(e)
1PL:ofit͡siantkəna
2PL:ofit͡siantkəda
3PL:ofit͡siantkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ofit͡siantke-βlak
Plural (2):ofit͡siantke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ofit͡siantkəla
Sociative Plural:ofit͡siantkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ofit͡siantkemofit͡siantke-βlakofit͡siantke-βlakem,
ofit͡siantkem-βlak
Genitive:ofit͡siantkemənofit͡siantke-βlakənofit͡siantke-βlakemən,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakən
Dative:ofit͡siantkemlan,
ofit͡siantkəlanem
ofit͡siantke-βlaklanofit͡siantke-βlakemlan,
ofit͡siantkem-βlaklan
Accusative:ofit͡siantkeməmofit͡siantke-βlakəmofit͡siantke-βlakeməm,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakəm
Comparative:ofit͡siantkemla,
ofit͡siantkəlam
ofit͡siantke-βlaklaofit͡siantke-βlakemla,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakla
Comitative:ofit͡siantkemgeofit͡siantke-βlakgeofit͡siantke-βlakemge,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakge
Inessive:ofit͡siantkəʃtemofit͡siantke-βlakəʃteofit͡siantke-βlakəʃtem,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ofit͡siantkəʃkemofit͡siantke-βlakəʃ(ke)ofit͡siantke-βlakəʃkem,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ofit͡siantkeʃemofit͡siantke-βlakeʃofit͡siantke-βlakeʃem,
ofit͡siantkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023