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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oxoto |
| Genitive: | oxotən |
| Dative: | oxotəlan |
| Accusative: | oxotəm |
| Comparative: | oxotəla |
| Comitative: | oxotəge |
| Inessive: | oxotəʃto |
| Illative: | oxotəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | oxoteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oxotem |
| 2SG: | oxotet |
| 3SG: | oxotəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | oxotəna |
| 2PL: | oxotəda |
| 3PL: | oxotəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oxoto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oxoto-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oxotəla |
| Sociative Plural: | oxotəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oxotem | oxoto-βlak | oxoto-βlakem, oxotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oxotemən | oxoto-βlakən | oxoto-βlakemən, oxotem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oxotemlan, oxotəlanem | oxoto-βlaklan | oxoto-βlakemlan, oxotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oxoteməm | oxoto-βlakəm | oxoto-βlakeməm, oxotem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oxotemla, oxotəlam | oxoto-βlakla | oxoto-βlakemla, oxotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oxotemge | oxoto-βlakge | oxoto-βlakemge, oxotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oxotəʃtem | oxoto-βlakəʃte | oxoto-βlakəʃtem, oxotem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oxotəʃkem | oxoto-βlakəʃ(ke) | oxoto-βlakəʃkem, oxotem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oxoteʃem | oxoto-βlakeʃ | oxoto-βlakeʃem, oxotem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||