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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe |
| Genitive: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβən |
| Dative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəlan |
| Accusative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəm |
| Comparative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəla |
| Comitative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəge |
| Inessive: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəʃte |
| Illative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem |
| 2SG: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβet |
| 3SG: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəna |
| 2PL: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəda |
| 3PL: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlak | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakem, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβemən | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakən | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakemən, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβemlan, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəlanem | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlaklan | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakemlan, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβeməm | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakəm | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakeməm, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβemla, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəlam | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakla | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakemla, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβemge | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakge | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakemge, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəʃtem | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakəʃte | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakəʃtem, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβəʃkem | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakəʃkem, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβeʃem | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakeʃ | ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβe-βlakeʃem, ot͡ɕkoβtirateʎstβem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||