Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ot͡ɕko
Genitive:ot͡ɕkon
Dative:ot͡ɕkolan
Accusative:ot͡ɕkom
Comparative:ot͡ɕkola
Comitative:ot͡ɕkoge
Inessive:ot͡ɕkoʃto
Illative:ot͡ɕkoʃ(ko)
Lative:ot͡ɕkoeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ot͡ɕkoem
2SG:ot͡ɕkoet
3SG:ot͡ɕkoʒ(o)
1PL:ot͡ɕkona
2PL:ot͡ɕkoda
3PL:ot͡ɕkoʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ot͡ɕko-βlak
Plural (2):ot͡ɕko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ot͡ɕkola
Sociative Plural:ot͡ɕkomət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ot͡ɕkoemot͡ɕko-βlakot͡ɕko-βlakem,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlak
Genitive:ot͡ɕkoemənot͡ɕko-βlakənot͡ɕko-βlakemən,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakən
Dative:ot͡ɕkoemlan,
ot͡ɕkolanem
ot͡ɕko-βlaklanot͡ɕko-βlakemlan,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlaklan
Accusative:ot͡ɕkoeməmot͡ɕko-βlakəmot͡ɕko-βlakeməm,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakəm
Comparative:ot͡ɕkoemla,
ot͡ɕkolam
ot͡ɕko-βlaklaot͡ɕko-βlakemla,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakla
Comitative:ot͡ɕkoemgeot͡ɕko-βlakgeot͡ɕko-βlakemge,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakge
Inessive:ot͡ɕkoʃtemot͡ɕko-βlakəʃteot͡ɕko-βlakəʃtem,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ot͡ɕkoʃkemot͡ɕko-βlakəʃ(ke)ot͡ɕko-βlakəʃkem,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ot͡ɕkoeʃemot͡ɕko-βlakeʃot͡ɕko-βlakeʃem,
ot͡ɕkoem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года